{"id":156,"date":"2026-08-31T19:30:46","date_gmt":"2026-08-31T19:30:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jacadng.org\/?p=156"},"modified":"2026-09-01T16:47:07","modified_gmt":"2026-09-01T16:47:07","slug":"impact-of-unethical-behaviors-on-development-in-sub-saharan-africa-chukwunenye-c-njoku-goodluck-i-nwaogwugwu-and-aminul-karim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jacadng.org\/index.php\/2026\/08\/31\/impact-of-unethical-behaviors-on-development-in-sub-saharan-africa-chukwunenye-c-njoku-goodluck-i-nwaogwugwu-and-aminul-karim\/","title":{"rendered":"Impact of Unethical Behaviors on Development in Sub-Saharan Africa-Chukwunenye C. Njoku, Goodluck I. Nwaogwugwu, and Aminul Karim"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Impact of Unethical Behaviors on Development in Sub-Saharan Africa<\/h2>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n
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Abstract: <\/strong>This article discusses Sub-Saharan Africa\u2019s challenges of development through the lens of developmental constraints in three chosen Sub-Saharan African countries analyzed to ascertain the level of unethical behaviors in the governance of the state. It analyzes the level of unethical behaviors in the governance of the countries. The study conceptualized to unravel Sub-Saharan Africa\u2019s major sustainable development challenge from human actions or inactions. Elite subversive conduct has affected people\u2019s welfare and sustainable development, as revealed in the study. The article advocates for people of character to manage Africa\u2019s 'resource centers and power' to spur its total growth.

Keywords:<\/strong> unethical behaviors; underdevelopment trajectory; contradictions; impact; sub-Saharan Africa<\/p>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n

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Chukwunenye C. Njoku
Alex Ekwueme Federal University, Ndufu-Alike, Ebonyi State, Nigeria
cliff.njoku@funai.edu.ng

Goodluck I. Nwaogwugwu
Coal City University, Enugu State, Nigeria
iheanyigoody@gmail.com

Aminul Karim
Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh
mdaminulkarim1967@gmail.com<\/strong><\/p>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n

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Download PDF\n\t<\/a><\/p>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Impact of Unethical Behaviors on Development in Sub-Saharan Africa Abstract: This article discusses Sub-Saharan Africa\u2019s challenges of development through the lens of developmental constraints in three chosen Sub-Saharan African countries analyzed to ascertain the level of unethical behaviors in the governance of the state. It analyzes the level of unethical …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-156","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-journals"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jacadng.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/156","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jacadng.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jacadng.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jacadng.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jacadng.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=156"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/jacadng.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/156\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":537,"href":"https:\/\/jacadng.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/156\/revisions\/537"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jacadng.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=156"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jacadng.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=156"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jacadng.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=156"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}